Predicting patient-reported outcomes following hip and knee replacement surgery using supervised machine learning
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Is the use of antidepressants associated with patient-reported outcomes following total hip replacement surgery?
Background and purpose - Patients with anxiety and/or depression tend to report less pain reduction and less satisfaction with surgical treatment. We hypothesized that the use of antidepressants would be correlated to patient-reported outcomes (PROs) 1 year after total hip replacement (THR), where increased dosage or discontinuation would be associated with worse outcomes. Patients and methods ...
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Ochronosis or black joints disorder is a rare autosomal recessive disorder caused by deficiency of homogentisic acidoxidase. Orthopaedic manifestations are common and mostly involve spine and large joints such as knee and hip.Arthropathy is progressive and will eventually leads to arthroplasty. Not being familiar with this disorder might lead todevastating complications. We present a 57 year-ol...
متن کاملConsistency in patient-reported outcomes after total hip replacement
Purpose - The primary objective in this study was to describe the patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) of total hip replacement (THR) patients 6 years after index surgery. Second, we sought to analyze how the preoperative, 1- and 6-year outcomes were associated. Patients and methods - By assessing the Swedish Hip Arthroplasty Register (SHAR), 15,755 patients with complete follow-up were in...
متن کاملThe efficacy of psychosocial factors in predicting pain and functional outcomes following knee replacement surgery.
Psychosocial variables can help to explain patient ■ outcomes following total knee replacement. In particular, lower levels of depressive symptomatol ■ ogy and dysfunctional coping, and higher levels of education, problem-focused coping, internal health locus of control and perceived adequacy of assistance from others were predictive of enhanced outcomes at 6 months postsurgery. Rehabilitation...
متن کاملThe Influence of Obesity on Patient Reported Outcomes following Total Knee Replacement
This study retrospectively analysed the effects of obesity as described by Body Mass Index (BMI) on patient reported outcomes following total knee replacement. Participants (105 females and 66 males) who had undergone surgery under the care of a single surgeon were included in the review and were grouped according to their preoperative BMI into nonobese (BMI < 30 kg/m(2)), (n = 73) obese (BMI ≥...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1472-6947
DOI: 10.1186/s12911-018-0731-6